Trinidad & Tobago
November 10 – 19, 2009
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Leader: |
Bill Murphy |
Itinerary
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November 11 |
Trinidad: Asa Wright Nature Centre Grounds |
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November 12 |
Trinidad: Aripo Livestock Station, Nariva Swamp, Waller Field |
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November 13 |
Trinidad: Northern Range |
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November 14 |
Trinidad: Sudama Steps, Brickfield, Orange Valley, Carli Bay |
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November 15 |
Trinidad: Asa Wright Nature Centre, Caroni Swamp |
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November 16 |
Tobago: Bon Accord & Hilton Ponds, Adventure Farm, Grafton Estate |
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November 17 |
Tobago: Cuffie River area |
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November 18 |
Tobago: Main Ridge Reserve, Little Tobago Island |
Species names/sequence is according to the 30 Sept 2009 AOU South American
Classification Committee
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Species |
11/11 |
11/12 |
11/13 |
11/14 |
11/15 |
11/16 |
11/17 |
11/18 |
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TINAMOUS |
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Little Tinamou (Crypturellus soui) |
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DUCKS & GEESE |
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Black-bellied Whistling-Duck (Dendrocygna autumnalis) |
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American Wigeon (Anas americana) |
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White-cheeked Pintail (Anas bahamensis) |
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Blue-winged Teal (Anas discors) |
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Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis) |
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GUANS & CHACHALACAS |
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Rufous-vented
Chachalaca (Ortalis ruficauda) |
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GREBES |
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Least Grebe (Tachybaptus dominicus) |
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TROPICBIRDS |
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Red-billed Tropicbird (Phaethon aethereus) |
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PELICANS |
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Brown Pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis) |
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BOOBIES |
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Red-footed Booby (Sula sula) |
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Brown Booby (Sula leucogaster) |
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Neotropic Cormorant (Phalacrocorax brasilianus) |
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ANHINGAS |
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Anhinga (Anhinga anhinga) |
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FRIGATEBIRDS |
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Magnificent Frigatebird (Fregata magnificens) |
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HERONS |
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Pinnated Bittern (Botaurus pinnatus) |
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Yellow-crowned Night-Heron (Nyctanassa violacea) |
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Green Heron (Butorides virescens) |
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Striated Heron (Butorides striata) |
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Cattle Egret (Bubulcus ibis) |
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Cocoi Heron (Ardea cocoi) |
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Great Egret (Ardea alba) |
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Tricolored Heron (Egretta tricolor) |
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Little Egret (Egretta garzetta) |
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Snowy Egret (Egretta thula) |
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Little Blue Heron (Egretta caerulea) |
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IBISES & SPOONBILLS |
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Scarlet Ibis (Eudocimus ruber) |
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NEW WORLD VULTURES |
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Turkey Vulture (Cathartes aura) |
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Black Vulture (Coragyps atratus) |
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HAWKS, KITES & EAGLES |
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Osprey (Pandion haliaetus) |
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Long-winged Harrier (Circus buffoni) |
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White Hawk (Leucopternis albicollis) |
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Common Black-Hawk (Buteogallus anthracinus) |
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Savanna Hawk (Buteogallus meridionalis) |
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Broad-winged Hawk (Buteo platypterus) |
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Gray Hawk (Buteo nitidus) |
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Short-tailed Hawk (Buteo brachyurus) |
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White-tailed Hawk (Buteo albicaudatus) |
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Zone-tailed Hawk (Buteo albonotatus) |
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Black Hawk-Eagle (Spizaetus tyrannus) |
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FALCONS & CARACARAS |
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Yellow-headed Caracara (Milvago chimachima) |
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Merlin (Falco columbarius) |
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Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus) |
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GALLINULES, RAILS & CRAKES |
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Clapper Rail (Rallus longirostris) |
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Common Gallinule (Gallinula chloropus) |
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Purple Gallinule (Porphyrio martinica) |
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PLOVERS & LAPWINGS |
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Southern Lapwing (Vanellus chilensis) |
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Semipalmated Plover (Charadrius semipalmatus) |
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STILTS & AVOCETS |
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Black-necked Stilt (Himantopus mexicanus) |
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SANDPIPERS |
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Wilson's Snipe (Gallinago delicata) |
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Short-billed Dowitcher (Limnodromus griseus) |
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Whimbrel (Numenius phaeopus) |
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Spotted Sandpiper (Actitis macularis) |
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Greater Yellowlegs (Tringa melanoleuca) |
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Lesser Yellowlegs (Tringa flavipes) |
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Solitary Sandpiper (Tringa solitaria) |
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Willet (Tringa semipalmata) |
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Ruddy Turnstone (Arenaria interpres) |
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Semipalmated Sandpiper (Calidris pusilla) |
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Western Sandpiper (Calidris mauri) |
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Least Sandpiper (Calidris minutilla) |
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White-rumped Sandpiper (Calidris fuscicollis) |
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Pectoral Sandpiper (Calidris melanotos) |
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JACANAS |
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Wattled Jacana (Jacana jacana) |
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GULLS & TERNS |
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Laughing Gull (Leucophaeus atricilla) |
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Lesser Black-backed Gull (Larus fuscus) |
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Yellow-billed Tern (Sternula superciliaris) |
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Large-billed Tern (Phaetusa simplex) |
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Gull-billed Tern (Gelochelidon
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Royal Tern (Thalasseus maximus) |
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SKIMMERS |
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Black Skimmer (Rynchops niger) |
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PIGEONS & DOVES |
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Ruddy Ground-Dove (Columbina talpacoti) |
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Rock Pigeon (Columba livia) |
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Scaled Pigeon (Patagioenas speciosa) |
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Pale-vented Pigeon (Patagioenas cayennensis) |
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Eared Dove (Zenaida auriculata) |
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White-tipped Dove (Leptotila verreauxi) |
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Gray-fronted Dove (Leptotila rufaxilla) |
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PARROTS & MACAWS |
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Red-bellied Macaw (Orthopsittaca manilata) |
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Green-rumped Parrotlet (Forpus passerinus) |
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Lilac-tailed Parrotlet (Touit batavicus) |
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Blue-headed Parrot (Pionus menstruus) |
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Orange-winged Parrot (Amazona amazonica) |
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NEW WORLD CUCKOOS |
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Squirrel Cuckoo (Piaya cayana) |
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Greater Ani (Crotophaga major) |
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Smooth-billed Ani (Crotophaga ani) |
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Striped Cuckoo (Tapera naevia) |
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OWLS |
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Ferruginous
Pygmy-Owl (Glaucidium brasilianum) |
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OILBIRD |
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Oilbird (Steatornis caripensis) |
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POTOOS |
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Common Potoo (Nyctibius griseus) |
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NIGHTJARS & NIGHTHAWKS |
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White-tailed Nightjar (Caprimulgus cayennensis) |
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SWIFTS |
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White-collared Swift (Streptoprocne zonaris) |
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Band-rumped Swift (Chaetura spinicaudus) |
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Gray-rumped Swift (Chaetura cinereiventris) |
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Short-tailed Swift (Chaetura brachyura) |
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Fork-tailed Palm-Swift (Tachornis squamata) |
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HUMMINGBIRDS |
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White-necked Jacobin (Florisuga mellivora) |
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Rufous-breasted Hermit (Glaucis hirsutus) |
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Little Hermit (Phaethornis longuemareus) |
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Green Hermit (Phaethornis guy) |
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Brown Violetear (Colibri delphinae) |
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Black-throated Mango (Anthracothorax nigricollis) |
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Tufted Coquette (Lophornis ornatus) |
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Blue-chinned Sapphire (Chlorestes notata) |
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White-tailed Sabrewing (Campylopterus ensipennis) |
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White-chested Emerald (Amazilia brevirostris) |
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Copper-rumped Hummingbird (Amazilia tobaci) |
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TROGONS |
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White-tailed Trogon (Trogon chionurus) |
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Violaceous Trogon (Trogon violaceus) |
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Collared Trogon (Trogon collaris) |
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KINGFISHERS |
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Ringed Kingfisher (Megaceryle torquata) |
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Belted Kingfisher (Megaceryle alcyon) |
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MOTMOT |
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Blue-crowned Motmot (Momotus momota) |
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JACAMARS |
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Rufous-tailed
Jacamar (Galbula ruficauda) |
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TOUCANS |
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Channel-billed Toucan (Ramphastos vitellinus) |
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WOODPECKERS |
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Red-crowned Woodpecker (Melanerpes rubricapillus) |
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Red-rumped Woodpecker (Veniliornis kirkii) |
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Golden-olive Woodpecker (Colaptes rubiginosus) |
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Chestnut Woodpecker (Celeus elegans) |
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Lineated Woodpecker (Dryocopus lineatus) |
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OVENBIRDS |
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Gray-throated Leaftosser (Sclerurus albigularis) |
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Stripe-breasted Spinetail (Synallaxis cinnamomea) |
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Yellow-chinned Spinetail (Certhiaxis cinnamomeus) |
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WOODCREEPERS |
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Plain-brown Woodcreeper (Dendrocincla fuliginosa) |
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Olivaceous Woodcreeper (Sittasomus griseicapillus) |
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Straight-billed Woodcreeper (Dendroplex picus) |
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Cocoa Woodcreeper (Xiphorhynchus susurrans) |
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ANTBIRDS |
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Great Antshrike (Taraba major) |
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Black-crested Antshrike (Sakesphorus canadensis) |
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Barred Antshrike (Thamnophilus doliatus) |
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Plain Antvireo (Dysithamnus mentalis) |
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White-flanked Antwren (Myrmotherula axillaris) |
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White-fringed Antwren (Formicivora grisea) |
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White-bellied Antbird (Myrmeciza longipes) |
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ANTTHRUSHES |
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Black-faced Antthrush (Formicarius analis) |
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FLYCATCHERS |
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Yellow-bellied Elaenia (Elaenia flavogaster) |
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Southern Beardless-Tyrannulet (Camptostoma obsoletum) |
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Ochre-bellied Flycatcher (Mionectes oleagineus) |
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Slaty-capped Flycatcher (Leptopogon superciliaris) |
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Spotted Tody-Flycatcher (Todirostrum maculatum) |
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Yellow-olive Flycatcher (Tolmomyias sulphurescens) |
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Yellow-breasted Flycatcher (Tolmomyias flaviventris) |
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Euler's Flycatcher (Lathrotriccus euleri) |
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Fuscous Flycatcher (Cnemotriccus fuscatus) |
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Tropical Pewee (Contopus cinereus) |
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Pied Water-Tyrant (Fluvicola pica) |
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White-headed Marsh-Tyrant (Arundinicola leucocephala) |
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Piratic Flycatcher (Legatus leucophaius) |
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Great Kiskadee (Pitangus sulphuratus) |
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Streaked Flycatcher (Myiodynastes maculatus) |
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Boat-billed Flycatcher (Megarynchus pitangua) |
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Sulphury Flycatcher (Tyrannopsis sulphurea) |
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Tropical Kingbird (Tyrannus melancholicus) |
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Gray Kingbird (Tyrannus dominicensis) |
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Dusky-capped Flycatcher (Myiarchus tuberculifer) |
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Brown-crested Flycatcher (Myiarchus tyrannulus) |
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BELLBIRDS |
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Bearded Bellbird (Procnias averano) |
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MANAKINS |
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White-bearded Manakin (Manacus manacus) |
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Blue-backed Manakin (Chiroxiphia pareola) |
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Golden-headed Manakin (Pipra erythrocephala) |
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VIREOS |
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Rufous-browed Peppershrike (Cyclarhis gujanensis) |
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Golden-fronted Greenlet (Hylophilus aurantiifrons) |
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Scrub Greenlet (Hylophilus flavipes) |
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SWALLOWS & MARTINS |
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Southern Rough-winged Swallow (Stelgidopteryx ruficollis) |
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Caribbean Martin (Progne dominicensis) |
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Gray-breasted Martin (Progne chalybea) |
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White-winged Swallow (Tachycineta albiventer) |
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Bank Swallow (Riparia riparia) |
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Barn Swallow (Hirundo rustica) |
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Cliff Swallow (Petrochelidon pyrrhonota) |
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WRENS |
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House Wren (Troglodytes aedon) |
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Rufous-breasted Wren (Thryothorus rutilus) |
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GNATWRENS |
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Long-billed Gnatwren (Ramphocaenus melanurus) |
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THRUSHES |
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Yellow-legged Thrush (Turdus flavipes) |
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Cocoa Thrush (Turdus fumigatus) |
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Spectacled Thrush (Turdus nudigenis) |
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White-necked Thrush (Turdus albicollis) |
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MOCKINGBIRDS |
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Tropical Mockingbird (Mimus gilvus) |
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TANAGERS |
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Red-capped Cardinal (Paroaria gularis) |
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White-lined Tanager (Tachyphonus rufus) |
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Silver-beaked Tanager (Ramphocelus carbo) |
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Blue-gray Tanager (Thraupis episcopus) |
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Palm Tanager (Thraupis palmarum) |
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Speckled Tanager (Tangara guttata) |
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Turquoise Tanager (Tangara mexicana) |
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Bay-headed Tanager (Tangara gyrola) |
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Blue Dacnis (Dacnis cayana) |
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Purple Honeycreeper (Cyanerpes caeruleus) |
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Green Honeycreeper (Chlorophanes spiza) |
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Bicolored Conebill (Conirostrum bicolor) |
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BANANAQUIT |
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Bananaquit (Coereba flaveola) |
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GRASSQUITS, SEEDEATERS & FINCHES |
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Sooty Grassquit (Tiaris fuliginosus) |
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Black-faced Grassquit (Tiaris bicolor) |
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Grayish Saltator (Saltator coerulescens) |
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Saffron Finch (Sicalis flaveola) |
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Grassland Yellow-Finch (Sicalis luteola) |
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Blue-black Grassquit (Volatinia jacarina) |
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Red-crowned Ant-Tanager (Habia rubica) |
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WOOD WARBLERS |
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Tropical Parula (Parula pitiayumi) |
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Yellow Warbler (Dendroica petechia) |
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American Redstart (Setophaga ruticilla) |
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Northern Waterthrush (Seiurus noveboracensis) |
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Masked Yellowthroat (Geothlypis aequinoctialis) |
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NEW WORLD BLACKBIRDS |
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Crested Oropendola (Psarocolius decumanus) |
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Yellow-rumped Cacique (Cacicus cela) |
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Yellow Oriole (Icterus nigrogularis) |
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Yellow-hooded Blackbird (Chrysomus icterocephalus) |
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Carib Grackle (Quiscalus lugubris) |
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Red-breasted Blackbird (Sturnella militaris) |
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EUPHONIAS |
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Violaceous Euphonia (Euphonia violacea) |
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Total Number of Species: 210, including the following 12 heard-only:
Little Tinamou
Lilac-tailed Parrotlet
Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl
White-tailed
Nightjar
Red-rumped
Woodpecker
Chestnut Woodpecker
Lineated Woodpecker
Stripe-breasted Spinetail
White-bellied
Antbird
Black-faced Antthrush
Long-billed Gnatwren
Tropical Parula
Highlight species
Other Organisms Identified
Butterflies
Blue Morpho (Morpho peleides)
Cattleheart (Parides neophilus)
Cloudless Sulphur (Phoebis sennae)
Cocoa Mort Bleu (Caligo teucer)
Frangipani hawkmoth (Pseudosphinx tetrio) caterpillar – huge black-yellow-red one at Adventure Farm,
Tobago
Gold Rim (Battus polydamus)
Monarch (Danaus plexippus)
Orange-barred Sulphur (Phoebis philea)
Postman (Heliconius melpomene)
Red Rim (Biblis hyperia)
White Peacock (Anartia jatrophae)
White-tailed Patch (Page) (Papilio sp.)
Mammals
Brazilian (Red-rumped) Agouti (Dasyprocta agouti) Under the feeders at Asa Wright
Greater White-lined Bat (Saccopteryx bilineata) Along
Las Lapis Trace
Tropical Red (Red-tailed) Squirrel (Sciurus granatensis) At Asa Wright
Amphibians
Yellow-throated Frog (Mannophryne
trinitatis) – In Guacharo Gorge
(Oilbird Cave ravine)
Reptiles
Common Ameiva (Ameiva ameiva)
Underfoot at Cuffie River
Cook's Tree Boa (Corallus enydris cooki) In Caroni Swamp
Golden Tegu (Tupinambis teguixin)
Under the feeders at Asa Wright
Richard's Anole (Anolis richardii)
Grafton and other sites on Tobago
Green Iguana (Iguana iguana)
Sunning on tree branches at Asa Wright
House Gecko (Hemidactylus frenatus) In the main house and most cabins at Asa Wright
Ocellated Gecko (Gonatodes
ocellatus) In Tobago – streaked head, ring around neck, and two blue
'portholes'
Spectacled Cayman (Caiman crocodilus) Various places in Trinidad
Two-headed Snake (Amphisbaena alba) Captured and shown to us by
Mukesh